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The common powdery mildew is not caused by free water on the rose bush's leaves and other parts; instead the mildew lives and thrives on hot, arid weather. In fact, watering your rose bush in the afternoon will help rid of some of the powdery mildew because it will break up the spores that are released by the mildew during the daytime. If you can afford to purchase fungicides, they are also helpful in getting rid of mildew. However, the fungicide will only be effective if you apply it at the right time. Another type of mildew that is common on rose bushes is the Peronospora sparsa fungus. This fungus causes downy mildew, which opposite of powdery mildew, lives in a moist and humid environment. The mildew is usually found under the leaves of the rose bush. If you think your rose bush has been infected with a downy mildew, look for red, purple, or brown spots on the leaves. This usually ends in the leaves turning yellow and then falling off of the bush. Unfortunately, this type of mildew is not as easily controlled as powdery mildew. Fungicides have not proven to be helpful; however, routine rose bush pruning increases air circulation, which then reduces humidity surrounding the plant. Regular seasonal pruning is very important to the health of your rose bush. If you cannot afford to purchase fungicides to get rid of mildew, or you just prefer not to use them, there are a few simple steps that you can follow to reduce the chance of your rose bush becoming infected. Before you plant your rose bushes, be sure that they are all spaced. Hybrid teas should have at the least, 3 ft. distances and bigger bushes should be no closer than 4 ft. Keeping the plants farther away from each other allows them all to dry out quicker after you water them. Lingering water can cause and attract mildew, so spacing is important. Also be sure that your rose bush is receiving enough sunlight. Rose bushes that do not get enough sunlight will have thin leaves that can be easily taken over by mildew. Prune until you can't prune anymore! This is probably the easiest and most important. Prune whenever your bush needs it. That means year round, not just during the growing season. Pruning your rose bush prevents mildew from forming because the plant is able to receive enough air and sunlight that is spread evenly throughout the plant helps prevent mildew. Pruning a rose bush is very easy. During pruning season, prune your rose bush by cutting above the new buds. This ensures that the new growth will be pointed outward instead of inward. It is also important to take time to inspect your rose bush to keep an eye out for any forming mildew. If you spot any dead or infected parts of the bush, simply remove it and then throw it out in a sealed container so the mildew does not spread. When you water your roses, water them carefully. To prevent the growth of mildew, water your plants at root level. This is most important when it is hot outside. Avoid getting water on the leaves, especially if you water your plants shortly before it is nighttime. If you do not water your rose bush at root level, the plant will become dehydrated, which is a trigger of mildew. To save money and time, try this home remedy for rose bushes. Many gardeners, both old and new, use the stinging nettle. This spray is easy and quick to make. All you have to do is collect stinging nettle, put them in a sack, and crush the leaves. Then put the sack in water and let it sit in a warm environment for about a week or so. Then strain the water and dilute it with water. Use this liquid and spray it on your rose bushes every two weeks. It is sure to keep mildew away. If you do not have stinging nettle, you can make a similar spray with these simple directions: You will need: 1 tbsp vegetable oil 1 gallon of water 1 tsp regular-flavored Listerine 1 tbsp liquid soap 1 ½ tbsp baking soda 1 tbsp vinegar Mix a cup of water with baking soda, Listerine, soap, and vinegar. Add all of this to a gallon of water and poor the liquid into a spray bottle. Shake it up and you're ready to spray! Check out The Joy of Rose Gardening now at http://www.roseflowergarden.com to find great articles, advice, tips and much more on rose gardening topics. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=K._Finch http://EzineArticles.com/?Getting-Rid-Of-Mildew-On-Your-Roses&id=1152822
Easy to Grow Roses. By Hans Dekker There are many different types of roses. If you are new to rose gardening, then it is wise to choose varieties of easy to grow roses to begin your rose garden. Some roses require constant attention and caring for while others require none. Roses come in varieties of high maintenance to no maintenance. Most roses, though, do require a certain amount of time to get started and to care for adequately. Minimal care roses that produce maximum results are ideal for beginners or those still somewhat new to rose gardening. Not only will it teach you the basics without working you to death, it will also encourage your gardening experience, perhaps leading you to take on other rose types that are a little more challenging to care for. Easy to grow roses need some care as well. Some roses will exist solely based on their will to survive. There are many types of easy to grow roses that do not require watering or fertilizing but rather suffer nature independently and flourish. However, this type of treatment is not ideal for any type of rose and I do not recommend that you treat your roses in this manner no matter how much they seem to prevail. Instead, a good balance of watering and feeding is ideal because it provides the essential nutrients and elements that your plant needs without putting it under strain to get them for itself. Belinda's dream is a good easy to grow rose. Belinda’s Dream is one of these very easy to grow roses. Belinda’s Dream grows approximately six feet high. Blooms are a beautiful, soft pink and they continue to bloom through the whole year. This rose is naturally disease and pest resistant and will absolutely flourish on it’s own with little care. You can also consider "Knockouts" for your rose garden. Knockouts are another one of these simple and easy to grow roses. Knockouts are very well liked and appreciated because of their ability to constantly bloom. Knockouts are also extremely hardy and resistant to disease and pests. They are adored by warm and humid climates such as the southeast because they are quite resistant to black spot, which is a disease that is dreaded by rose gardeners of any warm and humid atmosphere. The Knockout produces vivid red colored blooms and it creeps out and covers a wide area. Of all of the easy to grow roses, Knockouts offer you a wonderful turnout that is a winner for sure. Fairy Rose is also on of these easy to grow roses. Fairy Rose is also on of these easy to grow roses. It is what rose gardeners refer to as a dwarf rose which only grows to lengths of two to three feet. Do not let this name fool you, the Fairy Rose grows closely to the ground and blankets quite a bit of area. It also blooms magnificently throughout the year even through the harsh months of July and August. Beware of the monstrous thorns on this one. This is the one, and only deterrent I can think of to growing this one. The thorns make this plant a little more of a challenge to prune and care for but if you are willing to take it on, it can offer some eye-popping results during bloom. Overall, the Fairy Rose still has my thumbs up because of the over the top bloom power that it has. The butterfly rose is also a great pick. Mutablis (otherwise known as the butterfly rose) is my last pick of these easy to grow roses. It, like some of the others, blooms constantly throughout the year. The flowers change colors as they develop and this is a unique property that I have only observed in one other rose. The petals begin as a delicate yellow, turn to an orange color, then change to pink, and finally wind up a deep and vibrant red color. This rose is also resistant to disease and is definitely a very hardy grower. These are just a few of the roses that are easy to bloom and are therefore great starter roses for any rose garden. You offer yourself the opportunity to become familiar with roses and general terms and aspects of rose gardening without becoming heavily involved by choosing a rose that is simple and easy to grow to begin your garden with. As your skill and understanding of roses develops, you can then move onto bigger challenges by planting some of the more difficult to grow roses in your garden. Hans is an author of the [http://www.gardening-guides.com/product-pages/flower-gardening.htm]Flower Gardening section of http://www.gardening-guides.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Hans_Dekker http://EzineArticles.com/?Easy-to-Grow-Roses&id=51584
How To Dry Your Roses Perfectly So They Will Last Forever. By Gregg Hall The idea of a rose is timeless. The flower symbolizes all manner of pleasant things, from love, beauty, to youth. For millions of people from around the world have clipped roses and displayed them in their homes, and enjoyed them for their aroma and color. The idea of roses is timeless, yes, but they are not. You can, with a little effort, work to make them last forever by drying them, however. Once you know how to do it, you'll ask yourself why you didn't before, it's so simple. Why dry roses? Because fresh roses inevitably must die, and, if not dried, will be lost irrevocably. Drying roses maintains their beauty. With a little patience and less expense you can preserve exquisitely dried roses that look just as marvelous in vases as fresh ones do. And, you'll be able to cherish them for a much longer time. There two most widely used ways to dry roses are with air and with sand. Air drying is the easier of the two and requires only a good set of pruning sheers, a strip of wire, a clothes hanger and a dark place to hang the blooms to dry. First cut the stem off of the rose, as close to the roses head you can manage. Now you need to poke the wire into the rose head. The wire should be about 7 inches long. Then take the end of the wire and wrap it around the hanger so that the rose is hanging upside down. Repeat this process until you have as many roses as you want or the hanger is full. Then, hang the hanger in the dry, dark spot and wait for the roses to dry. This will take somewhere around two to three weeks. Air drying requires little more than patience and some spare space, but you will be pleased with the results. Sand drying is a bit more difficult, but works a bit better as well. For this method you need to cut the rose when it is at its prime, and then trim all but about an inch from the stem. Once you have done this, you need to take a piece of wire and stick it through the stem into the rose's head. Then, take the rose and stick it into a box full of sand that is deep enough for the rose to stand up in. The sand must be white. Once the rose is set on the sand, very gently begin to cover the rose itself with sand. If you like, you can place multiple rose heads in a single box. The goal is to use the sand to both maintain the shape of the rose and to draw out its moisture. Once every rose is well covered, take the box to an area suitable for drying and let it sit until they are all dry. When they are you can empty out the sand. Be careful! It is very easy to shatter a dried rose while emptying the sand! Compared to air drying, this is more difficult, but the results are even more impressive. Other than air and sand drying, there is wax or desiccant drying. To dry roses in this manner is bit more complicated. Or you can simply place a rose between the pages of a book and wait for it to dry. However you manage to dry your roses, you'll be producing wonderful, useful dried flowers, which are perfect as gifts, for home decorating, artwork, and many other things. Use your imagination and start preserving roses' beauty! Also as you start drying roses, don't be discouraged if your first attempts are not perfect. Like any other art form, the drying of roses can take a bit of practice. Keep at it, and reap the rewards. Gregg Hall is an author living in Navarre Florida. Find more about this as well as freshcut flowers at http://www.freshcutflowersdelivered.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Gregg_Hall http://EzineArticles.com/?How-To-Dry-Your-Roses-Perfectly-So-They-Will-Last-Forever&id=333016
How To Prune Your Roses For Stunning Results. By Ron King Pruning and deadheading are essential to proper rose care. Alas, there are nearly as many opinions about how and when to prune as there are roses in need of pruning. While seasoned rosarians have their favorite tried-and-true methods, this article is geared toward new-comers who are unsure where to start. As time goes by, you may feel the urge to modify these techniques or even develop new ones of your own. Great! If it doesn't kill your roses, go right ahead. Rose pruning isn't as complicated as some people make it out to be. In fact, there are only 7 basic rules. If you keep these in mind whenever you pick up your pruning shears, you'll be rewarded with beautiful bushes that reflect the care that you put into them. Basic Pruning Rules 1. Always remove any dead or decayed growth. This keeps your bushes looking good and denies disease and insects a place to call home. 2. Always keep the center of the bush free of growth. This denies insects a place to live, and allows good air circulation to avoid fungus infection. 3. Remove crossing branches to promote stronger growth. 4. Shape your rose bushes as they grow. This will change them from wild and wooly to prim and proper, as all good roses should be. 5. Always using sharp pruning shears. 6. Clean the shears after each use to remove any disease or fungus spores. 7. Seal the cuts you've made on canes to keep out disease. Regular Elmer's glue works fine and it is cheap. Pruning Terms And Techniques Hard (or "Low") Pruning -- Cut canes back to 3 or 4 buds from the base or the bud unions. The end result will be strong canes about 4 to 5 inches in length. This pruning technique works best with new hybrid tea, grandiflora, and floribunda varieties. You should not do hard pruning with established bushes because they may not recycle. The only exception is as a last-ditch effort to revive sick or neglected bushes. Moderate (or Medium) Pruning -- Cut strong stems back to approximately half of their length. Weaker stems may be cut back even more, if needed. This technique works well with established gardens of floribundas, hybrid teas, grandifloras, and tree roses. Light (High or Long) Pruning -- Cut the canes back to around 2/3 of their length. After all the unwanted "wood" is removed, any remaining stems are "tipped". Light pruning is not usually recommended for most bushes, because it tends to produce early blooms and poorly developed flowers. Use this technique only if others are not working and the bush is an eyesore. Proper pruning is easy, and it is the key to a happy, healthy rose garden. Ron King is a full-time researcher, writer, and web developer. Visit [http://www.grow-roses-now.com ] Grow-Roses-Now to learn more about this fascinating hobby. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ron_King http://EzineArticles.com/?How-To-Prune-Your-Roses-For-Stunning-Results&id=67117
How To Safely Remove Thorns From Roses Without Damaging The Rose Or Yourself. By Gregg Hall One of the unfortunate negatives of roses has to be the thorns. The act of removing the thorns doesn’t have to be one that injures you or the plant itself if you just follow some simple steps. You just have to have a little patience and take some precautions as we show in this article. One thing that people do not realize is that the thorns contribute to the plant’s ability to absorb water so it is vital to the health and longevity of the rose that you harm them as little as possible, therefore you must not get in a hurry and you need to learn how to remove the thorns properly. If you get in a hurry and are not careful when de-thorning your roses you will end up with a damaged plant that will be unhealthy and die prematurely. As I mentioned above improper techniques that end up with the skin of the stalk torn and peeled away will affect the ability of the plant to absorb water to the petals and it will die quickly. One decision to be made is whether to remove the thorns on the plant while it is still in the ground or waiting until you cut the stem. The optimum method is to dethorn the plant before it matures and produces rose petals if you are growing the roses to be harvested at a later date. The best way to take the thorns off is to just squeeze the thorns on each side which will make them come off. If you have rose plants that are exceptionally thorny you may find the method above impossible to do without injuring yourself. If this is the case then you may want to invest in a tool that is made specifically for removing thorns. You can usually pick these up at a local gardening center or possible a hardware store. The key to successful use of a dethorning tool is to apply the correct pressure that it takes to remove the thorns and not so much that you damage the stem itself. If you do it right the thorns should just fall right off without damaging the stem in any way. One thing that you may want to consider is not removing the thorns or at least minimal removal. Obviously if one is using the roses to give as a bouquet then you will want to remove the thorns so that the person doesn’t get stuck by them. If they are only going to be placed in a vase you can leave the thorns alone that are above the water line and only remove the thorns below. Gregg Hall is an author living in Navarre Beach, Florida. Find more about dethroning roses as well as rose gifts at http://www.personalroses.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Gregg_Hall http://EzineArticles.com/?How-To-Safely-Remove-Thorns-From-Roses-Without-Damaging-The-Rose-Or-Yourself&id=641036
Heirloom Roses Overview - What Are Antique Roses? By Matt Hick Centuries ago, William Shakespeare's Juliet said, "What's in a name? That which we call a rose, by any other name would smell as sweet." Perhaps the saying is not as true as we would think. As modern rose gardening developed, so did the hybridizing of rose varieties. Encouraged to produce hardier specimens with larger blooms and heavier producing plants, rose growers cross-pollinated their specimens. The results are the hybrid tea roses and floribunda roses so popular and prevalent in today's gardens. The heirloom rose, however, is poised for a comeback. Heirloom roses, also known as antique roses, are defined as a variety of rose that is at least one hundred years old. These specimens have been carefully cultivated through the years so that plants can still be produced from their seeds. Though the number of actual varieties is hard to pinpoint, they fall into several categories. These Antique varieties are the Gallicas, the damasks, the albas, the centifolia and the moss. They are all prized for their heady fragrance and their large, beautiful blooms. Although modern growers have created hybrid roses as a kind of evolution, these antique varieties are as simple to grow as the hybrid tea and the floribunda. Heirloom rose websites are abundant and your local garden center may even stock some antique varieties. Your local garden club or horticultural society may be an invaluable resource in finding the types that are most well suited to your climate and soil. The same principles of rose gardening apply, whether you choose an heirloom variety or its descendants, but you may want to add some period flavor to your heirloom garden in the form of a Victorian gazing ball. You could also spice up a brand new gazebo with a lovely antique climbing variety. Remember some basic rose care is always in order, so be sure to water at the base of the plants only. Leaves, stems and flowers should be avoided. This will help keep mold and rust away, which can damage your delicate plantings. Always keep the roots of your plants free of debris including fallen leaves, and practice careful and thoughtful pruning. Early spring pruning will ensure a healthy, productive plant throughout the summer season. Prune using a good quality shear and heavy gloves to protect your hands from thorns, paying careful attention to the center of the plant to increase the amount of air that can circulate through the plant later in the season. You should aim to remove all dead wood, weak growth and old canes. Cutting to a standard height, depending on your particular variety will produce a strong, flowering plant. Be sure, also to clean your pruning shears with rubbing alcohol after each use to prevent mold or fungus from invading your plants. With so many heirloom varieties to choose from, your garden will be a spectacular display of blooms throughout the season. You will also have the satisfaction of keeping the tradition of heirloom roses alive in your own landscape. Sick and Tired of Not Profiting From Your Websites? Start Your Own [http://www.eWebCreator.com/]Money Making Website Network TODAY with eWebCreator.com. Get Our FREE [http://www.ewebcreator.com/Basics/]Website Secrets e-Course Here. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Matt_Hick http://EzineArticles.com/?Heirloom-Roses-Overview---What-Are-Antique-Roses?&id=953392 END OF RESOURCE SECTION TWO Return to Resource Area Articles List from Resource Section Two |
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